Initial assessment of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and Geothermal and other renewable/alternative energy systems.
- The new ITC rules are written to attempt to drive trade union participation, higher wages and apprenticeship in clean tech industries.
- Commercial Section 48 Investment Tax Credit changes
o Large wind, CHP & Solar PV will pivot to their own new rules at the end of 2024, but Geothermal Heat Pumps are
exempted and will continue to receive the basic 30%+ ITC Credit..
o The base commercial ITC rate is 6% but bumps up to the ITC bonus rate of 30%. Two ways to get to the 30% bonus
level:
Projects with < 1MW equivalent
-or- >1MW must use ‘prevailing wage’ and ‘apprenticeship’
There is another 10% bonus (so up to 40%) if a certain threshold of your product is manufactured and
sourced here in the USA.
There is another 10% bonus bump up if you are installing in an “energy community” which is (a) a former
brownfield site, or (b) a census tract (or adjacent to a census tract) where there was a former mining, oil &
gas exploration, or a coal mine, or, a coal-fired power plant has closed.
Credits are transferable to another taxpayer for cash payments.
Non-profits and government entities can get a direct check from the Federal Govt equal to the ITC.
Thermal energy storage and battery storage have been added as eligible for the ITC.
- Residential Energy Efficient Property Credit (Section 25D) now at 30% and now includes geothermal heat pumps, solar panels, fuel cells, biomass stoves, small wind turbine, solar themal and home battery arrays. Energy Efficient Home Credits are also now available.
- The Commercial Section 179D “deduction” is increased from $1.80 per sq foot to $5.00 per sq foot. This deduction can be taken in addition to the ITC.
8/23/22 This is not meant to be legal or tax advice. Please consult with your legal and tax advisor.